Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Liu JD
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------>journal_name=Life Sci.
------>paper_name=Thiol antioxidant and thiol-reducing agents attenuate 15-deoxy-delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2-induced heme oxygenase-1 expression
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------>fullAbstract=Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is induced as a beneficial and adaptive response in cells and tissues exposed to oxidative stress. Herein we examined how various eicosanoids affect the induction of HO-1, and the possible mechanism underlying 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)- prostaglandin J(2) (15d-PGJ(2))-induced HO-1 expression. PGH(2), PGD(2) and its metabolites of the PGJ(2) series, and PGA(1) markedly induced the protein expression of HO-1. Arachidonic acid (AA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), PGE(2), PGF(2 alpha), and thromboxane B(2) (TXB(2)) were shown to have no effect on the induction of HO-1. 15d-PGJ(2) was the most potent activator achieving significance at 5 microM. Although 15d-PGJ(2) significantly activated the MAPKs of JNK and ERK, the activation of JNK and ERK did not contribute to the induction of HO-1 as determined using transfection of dominant-negative plasmids and MAPKs inhibitors. Additional experiment indicated that 15d-PGJ(2) induced HO-1 expression through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-independent pathway. 15d-PGJ(2) significantly decreased the intracellular level of reduced glutathione; and the thiol antioxidant, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), and the thiol-reducing agent, dithiothreitol (DTT), inhibited the induction of HO-1 by 15d-PGJ(2). Finally, NAC and DTT exhibited significant inhibition of HO-1 mRNA and HO-1 promoter reporter activity induced by 15d-PGJ(2). These results suggest that thiol antioxidant and reducing agents attenuate the expression of HO-1 induced by 15d-PGJ(2), and that the cellular thiol-disulfide redox status may be linked to HO-1 activation.
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------>authors2=Tsai SH
------>authors3=Lin SY
------>authors4=Ho YS
------>authors5=Hung LF
------>authors6=Pan S, Ho FM, Lin CM, Liang YC.
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------>authors=Liu JD
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------>updateTitle=Thiol antioxidant and thiol-reducing agents attenuate 15-deoxy-delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2-induced heme oxygenase-1 expression.
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------>no=19
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------>publish_year=2004
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z