Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Tzeng CR
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------>insert_date=20051212
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------>journal_name=J Reprod Infertil.
------>paper_name=The incidence of cervical chlamydial infection in infertile women.
------>confirm_date=20051217
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------>pmid=19194626
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------>fullAbstract=BACKGROUND: Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) worldwide. In women, chlamydia infections are 75% asymptomatic and can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. Infants exposed to the microorganism at birth also have a high risk to develop conjunctivitis and pneumonia. AIM: To determine the prevalence of C trachomatis in women in the Metropolitan area of Santiago (Chile). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Cervical specimens were collected from 403 women attending three gynecological outpatient settings from April 2003 to June 2005. These included one public hospital (n=100), a private medical center (n=268), and a clinic for adolescents (n=35). Mean ages of each group of patients were 35.6+/-8,2, 33.4+/-8.1 and 16.9+/-4.2 years, respectively. The diagnosis of C trachomatis was performed by the amplification by PCR of a 517-base pair segment of the cryptic plasmid on specimens extracted by a commercial procedure. Positive specimens were confirmed by nested PCRs targeting the ompl gene. The presence of vaginal infections and its association with C trachomatis was investigated in a subset of 223 women of the private center. RESULTS: C trachomatis was detected in the cervix of 19 out of 403 women, resulting in a prevalence of 4.7%. The distribution of positive cases among different age groups was not significantly different. Women presenting with bacterial vaginosis had a significantly higher prevalence of C trachomatis infection (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: This study found a high prevalence of C trachomatis among gynecologic patients that should prompt preventive strategies.
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------>authors2=Ng KG
------>authors3=Chen FC
------>authors4=Chien LW
------>authors5=Chen CR
------>authors6=Hsu WC,Chang CW,Chen AC
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------>authors=Tzeng CR
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------>updateTitle=[Prevalence of cervical infection by Chlamydia trachomatis among Chilean women living in the Metropolitan Region]
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------>publish_year=1993
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z