Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Lin YJ
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------>journal_name=Journal of the American College of Cardiology
------>paper_name=Frequency Analysis in Different Types of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
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------>fullAbstract=OBJECTIVES: This study sought to investigate the regional frequency distribution from multiple bi-atrial sites in different types of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). BACKGROUND: A previous study showed a left atrium (LA) to right atrium (RA) frequency gradient in patients with paroxysmal AF. METHODS: Forty-four patients (age = 60 +/- 16, male patients = 27) with paroxysmal AF originating from the pulmonary veins (PVs) (n = 31) or superior vena cava (SVC) (n = 13) were included. Frequency analysis was performed on the intracardiac electrograms (7 s, 1 kHz/channel) recorded from PV, posterior LA, coronary sinus (CS), posterolateral RA, and SVC. The largest peak frequency was identified as the dominant frequency (DF). RESULTS: In the PV-AF patients, there was a frequency gradient from the PV ostium to the LA, RA, and SVC (8.5 +/- 3.3 Hz vs. 5.9 +/- 1.1 Hz vs. 5.2 +/- 0.85 Hz vs. 5.5 +/- 0.48 Hz, respectively, p < 0.001). The highest DFs were mostly located at the arrhythmogenic PV ostium (58%). The DFs of the arrhythmogenic PV and PV ostium were significantly higher than those of the non-arrhythmogenic PVs and PV ostia (p < 0.05). In the SVC-AF patients, there was a frequency gradient from the SVC to the RA, LA, and PV (8.0 +/- 2.4 Hz vs. 5.9 +/- 1.1 Hz vs. 5.9 +/- 0.7 Hz vs. 5.8 +/- 0.7 Hz, respectively, p = 0.001). The highest DFs were mostly located inside the SVC (77%) instead of the SVC ostium (as compared with PV-AF patients, p = 0.035). CONCLUSIONS: The location of the highest DF depended on the arrhythmogenic PV or SVC. A frequency gradient was present between the arrhythmogenic thoracic vein and atrium in all patients.
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------>authors2=Tai CT
------>authors3=Kao T
------>authors4=Tso HW
------>authors5=Higa S
------>authors6=Tsao HM, Chang SL, Hsieh MH, Chen SA
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------>authors=Lin YJ
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------>updateTitle=Frequency analysis in different types of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
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------>no=7
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------>publish_year=2006
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------>publish_month=4
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z