Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Shih CC
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------>journal_name=Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
------>paper_name=Potential risk of sternal wires
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------>pmid=15082287
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------>fullAbstract=OBJECTIVE: To understand the potential fracture mechanism of sternal wires, we collected extracted stainless steel sternal wires from patients with sternal dehiscence following open-heart operations. Surface alterations and fractured ends of sternal wires were inspected and analyzed. METHODS: Eight fractured and 12 non-fractured wires extracted from five patients (closure method: figure-of-eight or straight twisted; two without and three with mediastinitis) with mean implantation interval of 13.2+/-4.2 days (range 8-20 days) were studied by various techniques. The extracted wires were cleaned and the fibrotic tissues were removed. Irregularities and fractured ends were assayed by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA). RESULTS: All examined fractured wires showed the presence of severe transversal cracks and crevice corrosion. EDAX revealed aluminum oxide inclusion on the fractured surface. CONCLUSIONS: The synergic effect of stress and poor wire quality could be the precursors of material failure for the sternal wire.
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------>authors2=Shih CM
------>authors3=Su YY
------>authors4=Lin SJ
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------>authors=Shih CC
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------>updateTitle=Potential risk of sternal wires.
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------>no=5
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------>publish_year=2004
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z