Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Armstrong AW
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------>ISSN=0303-6987
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------>journal_name=J Cutan Pathol
------>paper_name=Vancomycin-induced linear IgA disease manifesting as bullous erythema multiforme
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------>fullAbstract=BACKGROUND: Vancomycin-induced linear immunoglobulin A (IgA) disease, an autoimmune, blistering disease in response to vancomycin administration, is characterized by a subepidermal, vesiculobullous eruption and linear IgA deposition along the basement membrane zone on direct immunofluorescence. CASE REPORT: We report the case of an 81-year-old man treated with vancomycin who developed diffuse erythema multiforme and tense bullae involving the palmoplantar surfaces. Discontinuation of vancomycin therapy resulted in complete resolution of this patient~s cutaneous eruption. RESULTS: Biopsy of a representative skin lesion demonstrated lichenoid interface dermatitis with focal subepidermal clefting, dyskeratosis, and prominent eosinophils. Direct immunofluorescence showed linear basement membrane staining with immunoreactants to IgA; indirect immunofluorescence demonstrated the presence of circulating IgG antibodies binding in an intercellular pattern. Immunoprecipitation studies using the patient~s serum revealed 210, 130, and 83 kDa target antigens. CONCLUSIONS: Presenting with an initial clinical picture suggestive of bullous erythema multiforme, this patient~s subsequent clinical course and direct immunofluorescence confirm the diagnosis of linear IgA bullous disease (LABD). His indirect immunofluorescence findings and immunoprecipitation results suggest that circulating non-IgA antibodies may represent a newly recognized immunopathologic feature of vancomycin-induced linear IgA disease, underscoring the variable and unpredictable manifestations of this drug-induced cutaneous disease.
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------>authors2=Fazeli A
------>authors3=Yeh SW
------>authors4=Mackool BT
------>authors5=Liu V
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------>authors=Armstrong AW
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------>updateTitle=Vancomycin-induced linear IgA disease manifesting as bullous erythema multiforme.
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------>no=5
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------>publish_year=2004
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------>publish_month=5
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z