Wang CH |
------>authors3_c= ------>paper_class1=1 ------>Impact_Factor=4.836 ------>paper_class3=2 ------>paper_class2=1 ------>vol=13 ------>confirm_bywho=shtsai ------>insert_bywho=kshung ------>Jurnal_Rank=10.1 ------>authors4_c= ------>comm_author= ------>patent_EDate=None ------>authors5_c= ------>publish_day=1 ------>paper_class2Letter=None ------>page2=1009 ------>medlineContent= ------>unit=J0600 ------>insert_date=20070501 ------>iam=4 ------>update_date=None ------>author=??? ------>change_event=4 ------>ISSN= ------>authors_c= ------>score=500 ------>journal_name=Gene Therapy ------>paper_name=Electroporative alpha-MSH gene transfer attenuates thioacetamide-induced murine hepatic fibrosis by MMP and TIMP modulation ------>confirm_date=20070501 ------>tch_id=095047 ------>pmid=16511523 ------>page1=1000 ------>fullAbstract=Hepatic fibrosis represents a process of healing and scarring in response to chronic liver injury. alpha-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) is a 13-amino-acid peptide with potent anti-inflammatory effects. We have previously demonstrated that alpha-MSH gene therapy protects against thioacetamide (TAA)-induced acute liver failure. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate whether alpha-MSH gene therapy possesses antihepatic fibrogenic effect. Liver fibrosis was induced by long-term TAA administration in mice. alpha-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone expression plasmid was delivered via electroporation after liver fibrosis was established. Our results showed that alpha-MSH gene therapy attenuated liver fibrosis in TAA-treated mice. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction revealed that alpha-MSH gene therapy attenuated the liver transforming growth factor-beta1, collagen alpha1 and cell adhesion molecule mRNA upregulation. Following gene transfer, the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin and cyclooxygenase-2 were both significantly attenuated. Further, alpha-MSH significantly increased matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), while tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinase (TIMPs) were inactivated. In summary, alpha-MSH gene therapy reversed established liver fibrosis in mice and prevented the upregulated fibrogenic and pro-inflammatory gene responses after TAA administration. Its collagenolytic effect might be attributed to MMP and TIMP modulation. Hence, alpha-MSH gene therapy may be an effective therapeutic modality against liver fibrosis with potential clinical use. ------>tmu_sno=None ------>sno=15377 ------>authors2=Lee TH ------>authors3=Chou WY ------>authors4=Hung KS ------>authors5=Concejero AM ------>authors6=Jawan B ------>authors6_c= ------>authors=Wang CH ------>delete_flag=0 ------>SCI_JNo=None ------>authors2_c= ------>publish_area=0 ------>updateTitle=Electroporative alpha-MSH gene transfer attenuates thioacetamide-induced murine hepatic fibrosis by MMP and TIMP modulation. ------>language=2 ------>check_flag=None ------>submit_date=None ------>country=None ------>no=13 ------>patent_SDate=None ------>update_bywho=None ------>publish_year=2006 ------>submit_flag=None ------>publish_month=9 |