Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Chiou JF
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------>journal_name=Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
------>paper_name=Staphylokinase-Annexin XI Chimera Exhibited Efficient in Vitro Thrombolytic activities
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------>fullAbstract=Annexins (ANXs) are a family of calcium dependent phospholipid binding proteins. Phospholipids such as phosphatidylserine are rapidly exposed on the surfaces of injured endothelial cells, activated platelets, and apoptotic cells in a large number of disorders. In this study, annexin V and XI (ANXV and ANXXI) were individually fused to the C-terminal of staphylokinase (SAK), a fibrin-selective thrombolytic protein, to form chimeras for evaluation of their in-vitro thrombolytic activities. The two chimeras were found to have plasminogen activation activity of comparable efficiency. When the chimeras were challenged under higher concentrations of plasmin for 1 h, hydrolysis of them into moieties was not seen on SDS-PAGE. In two thrombolytic assays, SAK-ANXXI was found to resolve both platelet rich plasma (PRP) clots and platelet poor plasma (PPP) clots with an efficiency similar to that of SAK. However, SAK-ANXV showed significantly reduced efficiency. With regard to anticoagulation ability, SAK-ANXXI was also found to have a stronger effect on dose-dependent extension of clotting time among the four tested proteins. The unique long N-terminal tail of ANXXI, composed of 202 residues, in contrast to the 16 residues of ANXV, probably served successfully to dispatch two moieties to function properly in a complicated microenvironment. Hence, a new option other than the most committed ANXV for the ANX based chimera without elaboration of linker construction is presented.
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------>authors2=Woon MD
------>authors3=Cheng SN
------>authors4=Hsu CH
------>authors5=Cherng SC
------>authors6=Hsieh FK, Lin SM, Shiau CY
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------>authors=Chiou JF
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------>updateTitle=Staphylokinase-annexin XI chimera exhibited efficient in vitro thrombolytic activities.
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------>publish_year=2007
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z