Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Xirasagar S
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------>journal_name=EJSO - The Journal of Cancer Surgery (in press)
------>paper_name=Procedure Volume of Gastric Cancer Resections versus 5-year Survival: Does Hospital or Surgeon Volume Matter
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------>fullAbstract=AIM: We used nationwide, population-based data to examine associations between hospital and surgeon volumes of gastric cancer resections and their patients~ short-term and long-term survival likelihood. METHODS: The study uses 1997-1999 inpatient claims data from Taiwan~s National Health Insurance linked to "cause of death" data for 1997-2004. The total cohort of 6909 gastric cancer resection patients were categorized by their surgeon~s/hospital~s procedure volume, and examined for differences in 6-month mortality and 5-year mortality (post 6 months), by procedure volume, using Cox proportional hazard regressions, adjusting for surgeon, hospital and patient characteristics. We hypothesized that surgeons~ case volume and age but not hospital volume will predict short-term and long-term survival. RESULTS: Adjusted estimates show that increasing surgeon volume predicts better 6-month survival (adjusted mortality hazard ratio = 1.3 for low-volume surgeons relative to very high-volume surgeons; p < 0.01) and 5-year survival (adjusted mortality hazard ratios = 1.3; p < 0.001 for low-volume; 1.2 with p < 0.01 for medium volume) and increasing surgeon~s age (adjusted hazards ratio = 1.4 for age < 41 years relative to 41-50 years; p < or = 0.001; 0.8 for > or = 51 years relative to 41-50 years; p < 0.05). In hospital volume regressions, surgeon~s age is a consistent and significant predictor, not hospital volume. Findings suggest a key role of experience in surgical skill and sensitivity for early stage diagnosis in gastric cancer survival. CONCLUSIONS: Although a key study limitation is the lack of cancer stage data, the pattern of findings suggests that experienced surgeons have relatively better survival outcomes among gastric cancer patients.
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------>authors2=Lien YC
------>authors3=Lin HC
------>authors4=Lee HC
------>authors5=Liu TC
------>authors6=Tsai J
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------>authors=Xirasagar S
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------>updateTitle=Procedure volume of gastric cancer resections versus 5-year survival.
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------>publish_year=2007
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z