Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Wen CC
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------>insert_date=20071220
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------>journal_name=J. Med. Chem.
------>paper_name=Specific Plant Terpenoids and Lignoids Possess Potent Antiviral Activities against Severe Acute
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------>pmid=17663539
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------>fullAbstract=In this study, 221 phytocompounds were evaluated for activity against anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) activities using a cell-based assay measuring SARS-CoV-induced cytopathogenic effect on Vero E6 cells. Ten diterpenoids (1-10), two sesquiterpenoids (11 and 12), two triterpenoids (13 and 14), five lignoids (15-19), curcumin (20), and reference controls niclosamide (21) and valinomycin (22) were potent inhibitors at concentrations between 3.3 and 10 microM. The concentrations of the 22 compounds to inhibit 50% of Vero E6 cell proliferation (CC50) and viral replication (EC50) were measured. The selective index values (SI = CC50/EC50) of the most potent compounds 1, 5, 6, 8, 14, and 16 were 58, >510, 111, 193, 180, and >667, respectively. Betulinic acid (13) and savinin (16) were competitive inhibitors of SARS-CoV 3CL protease with Ki values = 8.2 +/- 0.7 and 9.1 +/- 2.4 microM, respectively. Our findings suggest that specific abietane-type diterpenoids and lignoids exhibit strong anti-SARS-CoV effects.
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------>authors2=Kuo YH
------>authors3=Jan JT
------>authors4=Liang PH
------>authors5=Wang SY
------>authors6=Liu HG, Lee CK, Chang ST, Kuo CJ, Lee SS, Hou CC,
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------>authors=Wen CC
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------>updateTitle=Specific plant terpenoids and lignoids possess potent antiviral activities against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus.
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------>publish_year=2007
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z