Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Huang DTN
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------>journal_name=J Microbiol Immunol Infect.
------>paper_name=Clinical differentiation of acute pyelonephritis from lower urinary tract infection in children.
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------>fullAbstract=BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To evaluate clinical variables for diagnosing childhood acute pyelonephritis (APN) when technetium-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scintigraphy is not available. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 590 children with febrile UTI seen from January 1999 to February 2004. On the basis of DMSA scintigraphy performed within 7 days after admission, they were divided into APN (n = 237) or non-APN (n = 353) groups. Gender, age, clinical presentation, absolute neutrophil count, C-reactive protein (CRP), urinalysis, culture, and sonographic findings were recorded from charts. RESULTS: A CRP level of > or =66.4 mg/L, in patients with >2 days prior to admission had a sensitivity of 71.6% and a specificity of 72.5% for APN. Similarly, a CRP of >27.3 mg/L in patients with < or =2 days prior to admission and a white cell count of >14,990/mm3 had sensitivities of 68.6% and 62.0% and specificities of 66.1% and 63.0%, respectively. Combining two or more variables did not result in better discrimination. CONCLUSIONS: If a DMSA scan is not available, it is reasonable to treat a febrile UTI as APN if the CRP is >66.4 mg/L in a patient with >2 days of fever or if the CRP is >27.3 mg/L in a patient febrile for < or =2 days.
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------>authors2=Tsai TC
------>authors3=Huang FY
------>authors4=Tsai JW
------>authors5=Chiu NC
------>authors6=Lin CC
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------>authors=Huang DTN
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------>updateTitle=Clinical differentiation of acute pyelonephritis from lower urinary tract infection in children.
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------>no=40
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------>publish_year=2007
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z