Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Lin CW
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------>journal_name=Carcinogenesis. 2008 Sep;29(9):1807-15. Epub 2008 Jul 14.
------>paper_name=Quercetin inhibition of tumor invasion via suppressing PKC delta/ERK/AP-1-dependent matrix metalloproteinase-9 activation in breast carcinoma cells.
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------>fullAbstract=Quercetin (QUE; 3,5,7,3~,4~-tetrahydroxyflavone) has been shown to possess several beneficial biological activities including antitumor, anti-inflammation and antioxidant properties; however, the effects of QUE in preventing invasion by breast carcinoma cells are still undefined. Increases in the protein, messenger RNA and enzyme activity levels of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 were observed in 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-treated MCF-7 cells, and these were blocked by QUE, but not by quercitrin or rutin. A translocation of protein kinase C (PKC)delta from the cytosol to the membrane followed by activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and c-Jun/activator protein-1 (AP-1) by TPA was demonstrated, and TPA-induced MMP-9 activation and migration were inhibited by the pan PKC inhibitor, GF109203X, the specific PKCdelta inhibitor, rottlerin, an ERK inhibitor (PD98059) and an AP-1 inhibitor (curcumin). Application of QUE significantly suppressed TPA-induced activation of the PKCdelta/ERK/AP-1-signaling cascade. To elucidate the importance of hydroxyl (OH) substitutions to QUE~s inhibition of tumor migration, several structurally related flavones of QUE including 3~,4~-diOH, 3~,4~-diOCH(3), 3,5,7-triOH, 3,4~,4~-triOH, 3,3~,4~-triOCH(3), luteolin and fisetin were used. Results suggested that OH groups at both C3~ and C4~ play central roles in QUE~s inhibition of TPA-induced MMP-9 activation and migration, and an additional OH at C3, C5 or C7 may increase the inhibitory potency of the 3~,4~-diOH flavone against TPA-induced MMP-9 activity and migration. The antitumor invasion and migration effects of breast carcinoma cells induced by QUE with the structure-activity relationship analysis were identified.
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------>authors2=Hou WC
------>authors3=Shen SC
------>authors4=Juan SH
------>authors5=Ko CH
------>authors6=Wang LM, Chen YC
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------>authors=Lin CW
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------>updateTitle=Quercetin inhibition of tumor invasion via suppressing PKC delta/ERK/AP-1-dependent matrix metalloproteinase-9 activation in breast carcinoma cells.
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------>no=9
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------>publish_year=2008
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z