Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Peng KL
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------>journal_name=cornea
------>paper_name=Corneal injury by anti-misting agent in swim goggles: a case report
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------>fullAbstract=PURPOSE: To report a case of corneal injury by swim goggle anti-misting agent. METHODS: Case report. RESULTS: A 47-year-old man presented with ocular injury caused by swim goggle anti-misting agent. Two weeks previously, the patient felt sudden ocular pain and grit after pool water flooded his goggles while swimming. Before the patient~s swim, a copious amount of anti-misting agent was sprayed inside his goggles. On examination, severe corneal epithelial defect and stroma edema of the right eye were noted. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/40. Right eye corneal thickness was 625 microm. Topical corticosteroids, antibiotic eye drops, and oral tetracycline were started. After 1 week of treatment, the epithelial defect of his right cornea improved slightly. Stromal edema decreased mildly. Epithelial defect persisted at 1 month follow-up. Right eye BCVA remained 20/40. Three months after treatment, the right eye epithelial defect healed completely. Mild diffuse superficial stromal opacity was noted. BCVA improved to 20/20. At 1-year follow-up, right eye corneal thickness was 547 microm, which was thinner than the left eye. Right eye corneal endothelial cell density measured approximately 1500 cells/mm2, which was less than the left eye at 2300 cells/mm2. The faint, diffuse stromal opacity disappeared; however, white subepithelial plaques were noted in the cornea centers. After 1 month of treatment with topical corticosteroids, the plaques subsided completely. The corneas remained clear at 2-year follow-up. CONCLUSION: Anti-misting agent can cause severe corneal injuries, including persistent epithelial defects, stromal edema and opacity, endothelial cell loss, and subepithelial plaque.
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------>authors2=Chen KH
------>authors3=Hsu WM
------>authors4=Ho HC
------>authors5=Chiang CC
------>authors6=Lee YC, Lai JY
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------>authors=Peng KL
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------>updateTitle=Corneal injury by anti-misting agent in swim goggles: a case report.
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------>publish_year=2006
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z