Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Hwei-Fang Tsai,
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------>journal_name=J Intern Med Taiwan
------>paper_name=Tumor Necrosis Factor Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand (TRAIL)-Mediated Apoptosis in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
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------>fullAbstract=The cytotoxic effect of the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is limited in some carcinoma cancer cells. However, it was found that treatment with TRAIL in combination with nontoxic concentrations of genistein sensitized TRAIL-resistant human hepatocellular carcinoma Hep3B cells to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis. Combined treatment with genistein and TRAIL-induced chromatin condensation and sub-G1 phase DNA content. These indicators of apoptosis were correlated with the induction of caspase activity that resulted in the cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Both cell viability and the cleavage of PARP induced by combined treatment were significantly inhibited by caspase-3, -8 and -9 inhibitors, which demonstrates the important roles of caspases in the observed cytotoxic effects. Genistein treatment also triggered the inhibition of p38-beta mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation. Pretreatment with SB203580 resulted in significantly increased sub-G1 population and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) in TRAIL-induced apoptosis. By contrast, overexpression of p38 MAPK protected apoptosis by co-treatment with genistein and TRAIL, suggesting that the p38 MAPK act as key regulators of apoptosis in response to treatment with a combination of genistein and TRAIL in human hepatocellular carcinoma Hep3B cells.
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------>authors2=Chia-Hsien Yeh
------>authors3=Ai-Hsiang Chou
------>authors4=Po-Huang Lee
------>authors5=Ping-Ning Hsu
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------>authors=Hwei-Fang Tsai,
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------>updateTitle=Genistein enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis through inhibition of p38 MAPK signaling in human hepatocellular carcinoma Hep3B cells.
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------>publish_year=2003
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z