Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Chen HH
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------>insert_date=20081204
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------>journal_name=Aviat Space Environ Med
------>paper_name=An electromyographic assessment of the anti-G straining maneuver.
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------>fullAbstract=BACKGROUND: The anti-G straining maneuver (AGSM), used by aircrew to enhance their +Gz tolerance and to reduce the potential risk of G-induced loss of consciousness, has been recognized as an effective technique. The purpose of this study was to establish an objective tool to evaluate the effectiveness of an aircrew member~s AGSM. METHODS: There were 20 healthy subjects who participated in the study, including 8 senior aviation physiological trainers and 12 trainees. The former were familiar with the anti-G maneuver and had experienced high +Gz exposure, the latter had never been exposed to any high +Gz stress before the study. The analytic method of electromyography (EMG) was used to investigate the physical characteristics of the L-1 AGSM. RESULTS: Comparison of the EMG data from the two groups indicated that the mean duration of a breathing cycle of the trainer group was significantly longer than that of the trainee group (p < 0.001). The buccinator was the muscle that had the most rapid firing rate in both groups (p < 0.001). The trainer group had a significantly faster firing rate of the buccinator than the trainee group (p = 0.03). In addition, the trainee group performed the AGSM with a firing sequence of muscles that was different from that of the trainer group. CONCLUSIONS: An automated and quantitative system based on EMG can be used during AGSM training to augment or replace the current subjective evaluation of the trainee~s performance.
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------>authors2=Wu YC
------>authors3=Guo MD
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------>authors=Chen HH
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------>updateTitle=An electromyographic assessment of the anti-G straining maneuver.
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------>no=2
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------>publish_year=2004
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z