Ya-Huey Chen |
------>authors3_c= ------>paper_class1=1 ------>Impact_Factor=5.947 ------>paper_class3=2 ------>paper_class2=1 ------>vol=6 ------>confirm_bywho=tzengcr ------>insert_bywho=mpwu ------>Jurnal_Rank=11.1 ------>authors4_c= ------>comm_author= ------>patent_EDate=None ------>authors5_c= ------>publish_day=1 ------>paper_class2Letter=None ------>page2=1961 ------>medlineContent= ------>unit=E0111 ------>insert_date=20081205 ------>iam=4 ------>update_date=None ------>author=??? ------>change_event=4 ------>ISSN= ------>authors_c= ------>score=500 ------>journal_name=J Thromb Haemost ------>paper_name=Angiostatin K1-3 induces E-selectin via AP1 and Ets1: a mediator for anti-angiogenic action of K1-3. ------>confirm_date=20081205 ------>tch_id=093043 ------>pmid=18761727 ------>page1=1953 ------>fullAbstract=BACKGROUND: Angiostatin, a circulating angiogenic inhibitor, is an internal fragment of plasminogen and consists of several isoforms, K1-3 included. We previously showed that K1-3 was the most potent angiostatin to induce E-selectin mRNA expression. The purpose of this study was to identify the mechanism responsible for K1-3-induced E-selectin expression and investigate the role of E-selectin in the anti-angiogenic action of K1-3. METHODS AND RESULTS: Quantitative real time RT-PCR and Western blotting analyses confirmed a time-dependent increase of E-selectin mRNA and protein induced by K1-3. Subcellular fractionation and immunofluorescence microscopy showed the co-localization of K1-3-induced E-selectin with caveolin 1 (Cav1) in lipid rafts in which E-selectin may behave as a signaling receptor. Promoter-driven reporter assays and site-directed mutagenesis showed that K1-3 induced E-selectin expression via promoter activation and AP1 and Ets-1 binding sites in the proximal E-selectin promoter were required for E-selectin induction. The in vivo binding of both protein complexes to the proximal promoter was confirmed by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP). Although K1-3 induced the activation of ERK1/2 and JNK, only repression of JNK activation attenuated the induction of E-selectin by K1-3. A modulatory role of E-selectin in the anti-angiogenic action of K1-3 was manifested by both overexpression and knockdown of E-selectin followed by cell proliferation assay. CONCLUSIONS: We show that K1-3 induced E-selectin expression via AP1 and Ets-1 binding to the proximal E-selectin promoter (-356/+1), which was positively mediated by JNK activation. Our findings also demonstrate E-selectin as a novel target for the anti-angiogenic therapy. ------>tmu_sno=None ------>sno=20482 ------>authors2=Yi-Hsien Huang ------>authors3=Hua-Lin Wu ------>authors4=Ming-Ping Wu ------>authors5=Yi-Zih Kuo ------>authors6=Wen-Tsan Chang, Kung-Chu Lu, Li-Wha Wu ------>authors6_c= ------>authors=Ya-Huey Chen ------>delete_flag=0 ------>SCI_JNo=None ------>authors2_c= ------>publish_area=0 ------>updateTitle=Angiostatin K1-3 induces E-selectin via AP1 and Ets1: a mediator for anti-angiogenic action of K1-3. ------>language=2 ------>check_flag=None ------>submit_date=None ------>country=None ------>no= ------>patent_SDate=None ------>update_bywho=None ------>publish_year=2008 ------>submit_flag=None ------>publish_month=8 |