Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Ko SC
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------>insert_date=20081205
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------>journal_name=Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2008;:514-21
------>paper_name=Effects of PEEP levels following repeated recruitment maneuvers on ventilator-induced lung injury. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand
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------>fullAbstract=BACKGROUND: Different levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) with and without a recruitment maneuver (RM) may have a significant impact on ventilator-induced lung injury but this issue has not been well addressed. METHODS: Anesthetized rats received hydrochloric acid (HCl, pH 1.5) aspiration, followed by mechanical ventilation with a tidal volume of 6 ml/kg. The animals were randomized into four groups of 10 each: (1) high PEEP at 6 cm H(2)O with an RM by applying peak airway pressure at 30 cm H(2)O for 10 s every 15 min; (2) low PEEP at 2 cm H(2)O with RM; (3) high PEEP alone; and (4) low PEEP alone. RESULTS: The mean arterial pressure and the amounts of fluid infused were similar in the four groups. Application of the higher PEEP improved oxygenation compared with the lower PEEP groups (P<0.05). The lung compliance was better reserved, and the systemic cytokine responses and lung wet to dry ratio were lower in the high PEEP than in the low PEEP group for a given RM (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The use of a combination of periodic RM and the higher PEEP had an additive effect in improving oxygenation and pulmonary mechanics and attenuation of inflammation.
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------>authors2=Zhang H
------>authors3=Haitsma JJ
------>authors4=Cheng KC
------>authors5=Li CF
------>authors6=Slutsky AS
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------>authors=Ko SC
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------>updateTitle=Effects of PEEP levels following repeated recruitment maneuvers on ventilator-induced lung injury.
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------>publish_year=2008
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z