Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Chen YA
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------>ISSN=0253-6269
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------>journal_name=Arch Pharm Res
------>paper_name=Pharmacokinetics of (-)-Epicatechin in Rabbits
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------>pmid=19183888
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------>fullAbstract=The aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of (-)-epicatechin (EC) in rabbits after intravenous, intraperitoneal, and oral administration. A two-compartment model was used to describe the pharmacokinetics of EC after intravenous administration. EC showed dose-independent pharmacokinetics after intravenous administration. In addition, the area under the concentration-time curve was proportional to the dose over the range 5-25 mg/kg. After intraperitoneal administration of 25 mg/kg, a high percentage of EC escaped from first-pass hepatic elimination. After oral administration of 50 mg/kg, there was a great variation in the pharmacokinetics, and the mean oral bioavailability of EC was 4%. There was no significant difference in the elimination rate constants in all treatments (p>0.05). In conclusion, after intravenous, intraperitoneal, and oral administration of EC, the EC exhibits dose-independent pharmacokinetics in rabbits. The first-pass effect did not participate in the low oral bioavailability. Base on the results of the present study, the other factors may contribute the low oral bioavailability.
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------>authors2=Hsu KY
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------>authors=Chen YA
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------>updateTitle=Pharmacokinetics of (-)-epicatechin in rabbits.
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------>no=1
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------>publish_year=2009
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z