Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Yeh CT
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------>ISSN=0304-3835
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------>journal_name=Cancer Letters
------>paper_name=Cytotoxic triterpenes from Antrodia camphorata and their mode of action in HT-29 human colon cancer cells
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------>fullAbstract=Five lanostane (2, 3, 4, 6 and 8) and three ergostane-type (1, 5 and 7) triterpenes isolated from the fruiting bodies of Antrodia camphorata were evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic data against various cancer cell types. The three zhankuic acids, 1, 5 and 7 displayed the most potent cytotoxic effect with an IC(50) value of 22.3-75.0microM. The compound 3 was selectively cytotoxic in three colon cancer cell lines (HT-29, HCT-116 and SW-480) and a breast cancer model (MDA-MB-231), whereas 8 only showed its cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231. None of these isolates was toxic to mammary epithelial (MCF10A) and primary foreskin fibroblast (HS68) cells, two human normal cell lines. The compounds 1, 5 and 7 were also demonstrated to induce apoptosis in HT-29 and SW-480 cells, as confirmed by sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. In HT-29 cells, the expression of apoptosis-associated proteins poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, Bcl-2 and procaspase-3 were suppressed by compounds 1, 5 and 7. A mixture containing 4microM each of compounds 1, 5 and 7 also showed a synergistic cytotoxic effect in HT-29 cells.
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------>sno=22638
------>authors2=Rao YK
------>authors3=Yao CJ
------>authors4=Yeh CF
------>authors5=Li CH
------>authors6=Chuang SE, Luong HT, Lai GM, Tzeng YM
------>authors6_c=???, Luong HT, ???, ???
------>authors=Yeh CT
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------>authors2_c=Rao YK
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------>updateTitle=Cytotoxic triterpenes from Antrodia camphorata and their mode of action in HT-29 human colon cancer cells.
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------>no=2009
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------>publish_year=2009
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------>publish_month=10
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z