Chen MC, Hsu TL, Luh TY, and Hsieh SL |
------>authors3_c=None ------>paper_class1=1 ------>Impact_Factor=None ------>paper_class3=2 ------>paper_class2=1 ------>vol=275 ------>confirm_bywho=tzengcr ------>insert_bywho=mcchen ------>Jurnal_Rank=None ------>authors4_c=None ------>comm_author= ------>patent_EDate=None ------>authors5_c=None ------>publish_day=None ------>paper_class2Letter=None ------>page2=38801 ------>medlineContent= ------>unit=000 ------>insert_date=20030327 ------>iam=1 ------>update_date= ------>author=??? ------>change_event=5 ------>ISSN=None ------>authors_c=None ------>score=500 ------>journal_name=The Journal of Biological Chemistry ------>paper_name=Overexpression of Bcl-2 Enhances LIGHT and Interferon-gamma-Mediated Apoptosis in Hep3BT2 Cells ------>confirm_date=20030509 ------>tch_id=092001 ------>pmid=10993881 ------>page1=38794 ------>fullAbstract=LIGHT is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily and is the ligand for LT-betaR, HVEM, and decoy receptor 3. LIGHT has a cytotoxic effect, which is further enhanced by the presence of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Although LIGHT/IFN-gamma can activate caspase activity, neither benzyloxycarbonyl-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-fluoromethylketone nor benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone can completely inhibit LIGHT/IFN-gamma-mediated apoptosis. Moreover, overexpression of Bcl-2 further enhances LIGHT/IFN-gamma-mediated apoptosis. It appears that LIGHT and IFN-gamma act synergistically to activate caspase-3, with the resultant cleavage of Bcl-2, removal of the BH4 domain, leading to conversion of Bcl-2 from an antiapoptotic to a proapoptotic form in p53-deficient hepatocellular carcinoma Hep3BT2 cells. Thus, LIGHT seems to be able to override the protective effect of Bcl-2 and induce cell death. Although benzyloxycarbonyl-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-fluoromethylketone and benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone can prevent the cleavage of Bcl-2 by LIGHT/IFN-gamma, they only partially inhibit apoptosis in Hep3BT2 cells that are overexpressing Bcl-2. In contrast, both LIGHT/IFN-gamma-mediated apoptosis and Bcl-2 cleavage are inhibited by free radical scavengers, indicating that free radicals may play an essential role in LIGHT/IFN-gamma-mediated apoptosis at a step upstream of caspase-3 activation. These results suggest that LIGHT signaling may diverge into multiple, separate processes. ------>tmu_sno=None ------>sno=6807 ------>authors2=None ------>authors3=None ------>authors4=None ------>authors5=None ------>authors6=None ------>authors6_c=None ------>authors=Chen MC, Hsu TL, Luh TY, and Hsieh SL ------>delete_flag=0 ------>SCI_JNo=None ------>authors2_c=None ------>publish_area=None ------>updateTitle=Overexpression of bcl-2 enhances LIGHT- and interferon-gamma -mediated apoptosis in Hep3BT2 cells. ------>language=2 ------>check_flag= ------>submit_date= ------>country=None ------>no=49 ------>patent_SDate=None ------>update_bywho= ------>publish_year=2000 ------>submit_flag= ------>publish_month=None |