Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Lu ML, Chen CH, Tan HKL, Shen WW
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------>journal_name=The 41st Annual Meeting of the Taiwanese Society of Psychiatry, Changhua, Taiwan
------>paper_name=The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of SPAN
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------>fullAbstract=The Davidson Trauma Scale (DTS) is a validated self-rating scale used in the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A shorter version of the DTS was developed to serve as a diagnostic screening tool. A four-item scale, the SPAN (named for its principal four items: Startle, Physiological arousal, Anger, and Numbness), was then developed. This report investigates the psychometric validation of the Chinese version of the SPAN (SPAN-C). Subjects were drawn from a sample of 210 survivors of the September 21, 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake. The scale showed good internal consistency (Cronbach~s alpha= 0.77) and test-retest reliability (r = 0.90). Concurrent validity was obtained against the clinical diagnostic interview, with a diagnostic accuracy of 0.8 at a SPAN-C score of 5. The recommended stratum-specific likelihood ratios were 0.04 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.02 to 0.07) for the score range of 0 to 2, 0.93 (95% CI, 0.51 to 1.71) for the score range of 3 to 4, 2.31 (95% CI, 1.17 to 4.57) for the score range of 5 to 6, and 5.23 (95% CI, 3.12 to 8.78) for scores above 7. The psychometric strength of the SPAN-C indicates its reliability for future use, particularly for screening for subjects with a possible diagnosis of PTSD.
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------>authors=Lu ML, Chen CH, Tan HKL, Shen WW
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------>updateTitle=The validation study and application of stratum-specific likelihood ratios in the Chinese version of SPAN.
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------>publish_year=2002
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z