Taipei Medical University

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Wen-Ching Chang
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------>journal_name=Molecular Carcinogenesis
------>paper_name=Skin tumor-promoting potential and systemic effects of pentachlorophenol and its major metabolite tetrachlorohydroquinone in CD-1 Mice
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------>fullAbstract=The mouse skin carcinogenesis model provides a conceptual framework to study the carcinogenesis process. It has been used extensively to assess whether a chemical or physical agent carries a carcinogenic hazard to humans and to define the mechanism involved with the carcinogenic effects. We conducted a study to evaluate whether the tumor-promoting activity of pentachlorophenol (PCP) is mainly from its major metabolite tetrachlorohydroquinone (TCHQ). We applied the mouse skin model to CD-1 mice and the results showed that PCP and TCHQ are much weaker promoters than 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in mouse skin during a 25-wk experiment. Both PCP and TCHQ could induce mice skin epidermal hyperplasia and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) labeling index in the epidermis. However, TCHQ caused a more significant induction of epidermal hyperplasia and PCNA positive cells than PCP. Topical application of PCP, but not TCHQ, induced significant organ enlargement and lymphoma in mice, whereas short-term treatment of TCHQ increased tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in mouse skin. We did not observe a significant association between the carcinogenic process and serum TNF-alpha or interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) levels in mice.
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------>authors2=Jiiang-Huei Jeng
------>authors3=Chi-Chang Shieh
------>authors4=Yi-Chang Tsai
------>authors5=Yuan-Soon Ho
------>authors6=How-Ran Guo, Hsin-I Liu, Ching-Chang Lee, Sheng-Yo
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------>authors=Wen-Ching Chang
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------>updateTitle=Skin tumor-promoting potential and systemic effects of pentachlorophenol and its major metabolite tetrachlorohydroquinone in CD-1 Mice.
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------>publish_year=2003
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z